Category > Materials

Man Apes Squirrel

Jon » 01 January 2008 » In Materials, Parachutes » No Comments

Jeb Corliss is one of a number of people competing to be the first person to jump out of a plane without a parachute:

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All of this is technically possible,” said Jean Potvin, a physics professor at Saint Louis University and skydiver who performs parachute research for the Army. But he acknowledged a problem: “The thing I’m not sure of is your margins in terms of safety, or likelihood to crash.”

*Flying Squirrel gallery after the jump …*

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Weaving Batteries into Clothes - A new machine that makes nanostructured fibers could turn soldiers’ uniforms into power supplies.

Jon » 22 October 2007 » In Appropriate Technology, Emergency Power Systems, Materials, uniforms » No Comments

From “Weaving Batteries into Clothes,” by Kevin Bullis, in TechnologyReview.com:

A novel machine that makes nanostructured fibers could be the key to a new generation of military uniforms that take on active functions such as generating and storing energy.

The fibers can be made of up to three different materials, arranged in regular, nanoscale patterns visible in cross section. The machine, manufactured by Hills, of West Melbourne, FL, is one of only two in the world capable of producing such fibers, says Stephen Fossey, a researcher at the U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research Development and Engineering Center, in Natick, MA. The machine is scheduled to be delivered early next year to the Natick facility, where it will serve as the centerpiece of a program geared to making multifunctional uniforms.

Among the machine’s many potential uses is assembling fibers that act as rechargeable batteries. Angela Belcher, a professor of biological engineering and materials science and engineering at MIT, says that some of the sample structures the device has made could be useful for combining positive and negative battery electrodes and electrolytes into individual threads. Such threads could be woven into uniforms and paired with threads that act as fuel cells or photovoltaics.

The machine was featured last week as part of a workshop on wearable power held at the United States Army Research Laboratory, outside of Washington, DC. The workshop was part of a major push to develop better alternatives to today’s batteries as foot soldiers come to depend more on electronic devices, from night-vision goggles and laser range finders to advanced radios and networked computers. Today, a typical platoon requires almost 900 batteries of up to seven different types for a five-day mission, says Charlene Mello, a member of the macromolecular-science team at the Natick soldier center. Besides being cumbersome to manage and carry, the batteries don’t last very long, which could put soldiers in the position of having to change them in the middle of a fight.

What’s needed are ways to store energy in less space and relieve soldiers of logistical burdens so that they can concentrate on their jobs, says Dave Schimmel, a project manager at the Natick facility who works with experimental technologies that are close to being tested in the field.

Via Danger Room.

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Shear Thickening Fluids (STF) - nanotech “liquid”

admin » 12 June 2007 » In Appropriate Technology, Hats and Helmets, Materials, Uncategorized » No Comments

STF’s developed by Professor Norman Wagner of the University of Delaware, as - if I’ve got the names right a joint project between Delaware Center for Composite Materials and the Army Research Lab. are already in use. (Professor Wagner seems a bit shy, but very proud of his students. The website for his research group is filled with photos of his colleagues, graduate students and undergraduates - but what should be his personal page on the University of Delaware site is a dead link). STFs are added to Kevlar, making ballistic armor more effective;

D30 Labs has been making STF’s available to the civilian market. The Swiss Company RibCap has been making what look like normal knit caps - soft until subjected to a sudden force - at which time they behave like crash helmets:

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At the moment not, apparently, available in the United States - but they’re available via some Canadian and British stores - and an American web outlet is apparently underway - for the meantime, that website directs customers to sales at ribcap dash usa dot com.

We’d like to know more - and see test data - but if effective, these soft hats should be in every go-bag - and worn by every emergency responder who’s not already wearing protective headgear.

Via Wired (body armor) and CoolTools (RibCap).

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